Skip to main content

Clinical Genomics Reference Materials for NGS Assay Development and Validation

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has transformed clinical diagnostics by enabling comprehensive genomic profiling across oncology, inherited disease, reproductive health and precision medicine applications. Seraseq® reference materials provide highly characterised DNA, RNA and ctDNA reference materials designed to support assay development, analytical validation, verification and performance monitoring. NGS platform-agnostic and developed for reproducible performance, these reference materials support tumour profiling, immuno-oncology, liquid biopsy, NIPT, pharmacogenomics and germline cancer workflows.

Clinical genomics assay validation workflow

Clinical genomics reference materials for NGS validation and performance verification

Highly characterised materials for sequencing assay performance assessment

NGS reference materials are highly characterised materials used to assess, verify and validate sequencing assay performance. By providing known genomic targets, variant classes and defined variant allele frequencies (VAFs) or copy number levels, they support analytical sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, precision and limit of detection (LOD) studies. Unlike patient specimens, highly multiplexed reference materials provide renewable, lot-consistent sources of orthogonally validated variants for assay development, validation, verification and performance monitoring across clinical genomics workflows.

Technical challenges in NGS assay validation

Clinical genomics laboratories face multiple challenges that can affect assay validation, analytical sensitivity and confidence in reported results.

Low-frequency variant detection

Detecting ctDNA and MRD-associated variants at low VAFs requires highly sensitive validation materials.

Complex biomarkers

FLT3-ITD, NPM1 insertions, CNVs, structural variants and RNA fusions require rigorous analytical verification.

Multiplexed validation

Modern assays must demonstrate performance across multiple variant classes within a single workflow.

Limited clinical samples

Well-characterised specimens containing required variants are often difficult to obtain for validation studies.

Cross-site standardisation

Reproducible performance across platforms, laboratories and bioinformatics pipelines is essential.

Regulatory requirements

Robust validation data is required to support CAP, CLIA and quality management expectations.

Supporting the complete NGS assay lifecycle

Through the Seraseq® portfolio, LGC Clinical Diagnostics supports assay development, analytical validation, verification, assay harmonisation and routine performance monitoring using highly multiplexed DNA, RNA and ctDNA reference materials. Manufactured in ISO 13485-certified, cGMP-compliant facilities, these materials provide lot-to-lot consistency and reproducible performance across oncology, liquid biopsy, immuno-oncology and reproductive health workflows.

Who we support

NGS assay developers, molecular pathology laboratories, translational genomics teams, clinical bioinformaticians, laboratory directors, quality managers, IVD manufacturers, companion diagnostic developers, pharmaceutical companies and CROs conducting biomarker-driven clinical studies.

What they need

Defined VAFs and tumour fractions, orthogonally validated variants, comprehensive coverage across SNVs, INDELs, CNVs, structural variants and RNA fusions, dPCR-quantified targets, highly multiplexed mutation content, reliable materials for analytical sensitivity and LOD studies, and reproducible performance across platforms, operators and testing sites.

How clinical genomics reference materials support molecular diagnostics

Applications

Support assay development, analytical validation, verification and ongoing performance monitoring for precision oncology, liquid biopsy and molecular diagnostics workflows.

Technologies

Reference materials designed for dPCR, ddPCR, NGS and RNA sequencing workflows requiring accurate variant quantification and verification.

Industries

See how LGC supports clinical laboratories, diagnostic manufacturers, healthcare organisations and translational research programmes.

Industries

Technical advantages of Seraseq® clinical genomics reference materials

Highly multiplexed, dPCR-quantified and NGS-validated reference materials for complex molecular workflows

Comprehensive variant coverage

Support SNVs, INDELs, CNVs, structural variants, RNA fusions and complex genomic biomarkers across oncology, haematological malignancy and reproductive health workflows.

Orthogonal characterisation

Variants are quantified by digital PCR (dPCR) and validated using NGS workflows to establish reliable target values for analytical validation and verification studies.

Manufacturing consistency

Produced in ISO 13485-certified, cGMP-compliant facilities, these patient-like reference materials support lot-to-lot consistency, reproducibility and long-term assay performance monitoring.

NGS Assay Development and Validation Guide

View case studies

Global impact

37,000+

Customers supported worldwide

Reach

144

Countries served globally

Frequently asked questions

What are NGS reference materials?

NGS reference materials are highly characterised materials containing known genomic variants, copy number alterations, structural variants, RNA fusions or genomic signatures at defined concentrations or allele frequencies. They are used to assess analytical performance characteristics including sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, precision, reproducibility and limits of detection across NGS workflows.

Why are reference materials important for clinical genomics?

Reference materials provide known variant content and defined performance characteristics that help laboratories conduct assay validation, verification and ongoing performance monitoring.

How are reference materials used during validation?

They are commonly used for accuracy studies, precision studies, LOD determination, reproducibility assessments and workflow verification across multiple operators, instruments and sites.

What is variant allele frequency (VAF)?

Variant allele frequency represents the proportion of DNA molecules carrying a specific variant relative to the total DNA population within a sample.

Why are multiple VAF levels important?

Multiple VAF levels help laboratories assess analytical sensitivity and understand assay performance across clinically relevant reporting thresholds.

What is commutability?

Commutability describes how closely a reference material behaves like a patient specimen when analysed across different analytical methods and platforms.

How do Seraseq® reference materials support regulatory activities?

Each lot is supplied with documented target values and supporting analytical characterisation data that can be used during assay development, validation and verification activities.

Where can I obtain a Certificate of Analysis?

Certificates of Analysis are available through the documentation provided for each reference material lot.

What is the difference between a reference material and a certified reference material (CRM)?

A reference material is a characterised material used to assess analytical performance. A certified reference material (CRM) includes certified property values, measurement uncertainty and metrological traceability, making it suitable for calibration, method comparison and traceability studies.

Need support with NGS assay development and validation?

Whether you are developing a comprehensive genomic profiling assay, validating a liquid biopsy workflow, establishing analytical sensitivity or supporting multi-site testing programmes, our specialists can help identify the most appropriate Seraseq® reference materials for your application.